Gentrification (n.) – Restoration of deteriorated urban property by the middle and upper classes, often resulting in the displacement of lower-income people.

Revitalization (n.) – To give new life or vigor to

~Webster’s II New College Dictionary, 2001

Decent, safe and stable affordable housing is vital if we are to prevent future homelessness and end current homelessness. However, when thinking and talking about affordable housing, it is important to frame our thoughts and words in ways that build people and communities up, not
tear them down.

What does it accomplish if we “gentrify” communities and displace the current residents? How does that benefit anyone except the people who can already afford housing? I postulate that we, as advocates, need to speak of “revitalizing” communities with homeowner rehabilitation, new housing, first-time homebuyers assistance and adequate supportive services.

Let’s face it: Not many people become homeless in the areas in which homeless shelters are found. Most persons experiencing homelessness were living in a neighborhood with houses, apartments and community amenities. Given the opportunity, I believe most people would choose to return to their own neighborhood or a similar community, if there was adequate affordable housing for them.

So, as we think about and implement affordable housing solutions in our communities, I ask that you keep in mind the difference between gentrification and revitalization. Only by the process of revitalization can we keep our communities intact and avoid creating more homelessness.

*Many thanks to Bob Terrell of the South Plains Homeless Consortium for pointing out the definition of gentrification and giving me the idea for this article.